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dukkhena

dukkha

masc instr sg of dukkha (adj); nt instr sg of dukkha (adj); nt instr sg of dukkha (noun)

1. dukkha (adj): uncomfortable; unpleasant
2. dukkha (adj): painful
3. dukkha (nt): discomfort; suffering; unease; unpleasantness; something unsatisfactory; trouble; a bummer; stress
4. dukkha (nt): pain; physical discomfort
5. dukkhena (nt): with pain; with discomfort; with suffering
6. dukkhena (ind): painfully; difficultly; uncomfortably
7. dukkhena (ind): not easily; with difficulty

Etymology. √dukkh + a; from √dukkh 'be painful'; Sanskrit duḥkha [duḥkh]

Meanings from the Digital Pāḷi Dictionary; morphology and etymology by Claude.

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