‹ Back to the text
vihareyya
viharati
opt 3rd sg of viharati (verb)
- lives; dwells; stays (in)
- stays; remains; continues; abides (in)
Built from
- vi — prefix · apart, asunder
Prefix indicating direction and clarity. Here it shapes the meaning toward the manner or mode of bearing oneself — conducting one's life distinctly in a place or state.
- har — root · bear, carry, conduct
Indo-European root cognate with English 'bear' (to carry, conduct oneself) and Latin ferre. In compounds, often takes on the sense of maintaining or sustaining.
- a — ending · thematic vowel
Connects the root to the tense/mood system in Pali verb conjugation.
- ti — ending · 3rd sg present
Standard present-tense singular ending; -eyya marks the optative mood — the potential or wished-for action.
Etymology. vi- (apart, asunder) + √har (bear, carry): 'bears apart', i.e. conducts or maintains one's life in a particular way or place. The prefix vi- gives the sense of distinction and manner — how one carries oneself. Related to English 'bear' (conduct, demeanor) and Sanskrit bhāra (burden, what is borne).