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arahaṁ

arahat

nominative singular masculine of arahat; typically used in vocative form (arahaṁ, arahe) when addressing the Buddha or an enlightened sage

  1. worthy one, deserving of respect
  2. enlightened person, one who has destroyed all defilements
  3. the Buddha or an arahant

Etymology. The etymology is uncertain and debated. Some scholars propose connection with √rh "to go" or Vedic arihaṇa "slayer (of enemies)", but no confident Indo-European cognate is established. The word may be an old isolated term specific to the Buddhist tradition.

Meanings from the Digital Pāḷi Dictionary; morphology and etymology by Claude.

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